2-Different climates on Earth

The elements describing the climate are:

1. Temperature: How warm the air is.
2. Precipitation: The amount of water that falls in a place.

The different climates of the world are influed by factors such as:

• Distance from the Equator. Depending on how the Sun's rays reach the Earth we have :

                - Two cold zones:  around the North and South Pole.

                - Two temperate zones: Between the Artic and Antartic circles and the tropics of Cancer and Capricorn.

                -One hot zone: regions closer to the Equator

• Proximity to the sea. The sea breezes prevent extreme temperature and coastal areas have milder temperatures than inland areas.
• Altitude.

                    -Mountains receive more precipitations. 

                    -High places have colder temperatures.